7.6 Million Jobs Open. Nobody Quit.
The JOLTS report released yesterday showed 7.594 million job openings in May, the highest since May 2024 and well above the 7.3 million Wall Street expected. The labor market, by the headline, is running hot.
But the quits rate tells a different story. It has been stuck at 1.9% for nearly a year, well below pre-pandemic norms. Workers are not leaving because they do not see something better. Hires stayed flat at 5.2 million even as openings climbed. Companies are posting positions. Workers are not moving into them.
A labor market with record openings and frozen mobility is a market where the bottleneck is not demand. The bottleneck is somewhere else. In this economy, the somewhere else is physical capacity: grid connections, transformers, skilled trades. The jobs exist. The infrastructure to fill them does not.